Archive for Category: Mental health

Prevalence and predictors of healthcare use for psychiatric disorders at 9 years after a first episode of psychosis: a Swedish national cohort study

Background

Psychotic disorders are known to exhibit heterogeneity with regards to illness course and prognosis, yet few studies have examined long-term healthcare use.

Objective

To determine the prevalence and predictors of healthcare use for psychiatric disorders at 9 years after the first...

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Systematic review with qualitative meta-synthesis of parents’ experiences and needs in relation to having a child or young person with a mental health difficulty

Question

What are the experiences and needs of parents of children and young people (CYP) aged 5–18 with diagnosed mental health difficulties, particularly in relation to the parents' own well-being?

Study selection and analysis

A systematic review with thematic meta-synthesis was conducted,...

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Capacity-building strategy for next-generation mental health research: embedding a national network infrastructure to grow mental health researcher capabilities and mental health lived-experience research leaders

Internationally, capacity building for mental health implementation and translation research has lagged. A review of literature found initiatives since 2008 indicating limited dedicated attention to growing capabilities of early-to-mid-career mental health researchers, and little reporting of tailored career pathways...

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Psychiatric morbidity in people with autoimmune arthritides as a model of inflammatory mechanisms in mental disorders

Background

Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and axial spondyloarthritis (axSpA) are autoimmune illnesses characterised by chronic inflammation demonstrating differential associations with psychiatric conditions.

Objective

In this matched-cohort study, we aimed to investigate whether the associations between these inflammatory illnesses and mental disorders are predominantly...

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Future Proofing Study: a cluster randomised controlled trial evaluating the effectiveness of a universal school-based cognitive–behavioural programme for adolescent depression

Background

Psychological prevention programmes delivered in schools may reduce symptoms of depression. However, high-quality, large-scale trials are lacking.

Objective

The aim was to examine whether a digital cognitive–behavioural programme (‘SPARX'), delivered at scale in schools, would reduce depressive symptoms 12 months later.

Methods

A...

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Effectiveness of Self-Help Plus in its digital version in reducing anxiety and post-traumatic symptomatology among nursing home workers during the COVID-19 pandemic: secondary analysis of randomised controlled trial data

Background

Healthcare workers (HCWs) face substantial daily work-related pressures, leading to frequent reports of depression, anxiety and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms.

Objective

To compare the effects of Self-Help Plus in its digital version Doing What Matters in Times of Stress (DWM)...

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Internal structure, reliability and cross-cultural validity of the Warwick-Edinburgh Mental Wellbeing Scale in three European populations

Background

The Warwick-Edinburgh Mental Wellbeing Scale (WEMWBS), a questionnaire designed for the assessment of mental well-being, is widely used in different countries and cultures worldwide. However, there is a lack of studies examining its metric performance and measurement invariance across...

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