Mental health

Effect of pharmacological treatment of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder on later psychiatric comorbidity: a population-based prospective long-term study

Background Psychiatric comorbidity is frequent among persons with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Whether pharmacological treatment of ADHD influences the incidence of…

4 months ago

Emotion regulation profiles in Syrian refugees and migrants in Germany: self-efficacy, resilience and well-being comparisons

Background Emotion regulation (ER) plays a central role in psychopathology. Understanding person-centred patterns of ER strategies is crucial for prevention…

5 months ago

Association between psychological resilience and all-cause mortality in the Health and Retirement Study

Background Psychological resilience refers to an individual's ability to cope with and adapt to challenging life circumstances and events. Objective…

5 months ago

Brief Educational Workshops in Secondary Schools Trial (BESST): a cluster randomised controlled trial. Secondary analysis in those with elevated symptoms of depression

Background Depression and anxiety are increasingly prevalent in adolescents. The Brief Educational Workshops in Secondary Schools Trial investigated the effectiveness…

5 months ago

Dose-dependent effects of oral cannabidiol and delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol on serum anandamide and related N-acylethanolamines in healthy volunteers

Background The mental health benefits of cannabidiol (CBD) are promising but can be inconsistent, in part due to challenges in…

5 months ago

Putting person-centred psychosocial diabetes care into practice: two psychosocial care pathways based on outcome preferences of people with diabetes and healthcare professionals

Background Diabetes increases the risk of psychosocial health problems. Person-centred psychosocial care is therefore advocated. However, several barriers to implementation…

5 months ago

Target mechanisms of mindfulness-based programmes and practices: a scoping review

Question Mindfulness-based programmes (MBPs) and practices have demonstrated effects in mental health and well-being, yet questions regarding the target mechanisms…

5 months ago

Suicide deaths associated with climate change-induced heat anomalies in Australia: a time series regression analysis

Background Although environmental determinants play an important role in suicide mortality, the quantitative influence of climate change-induced heat anomalies on…

6 months ago

Psychological well-being and needs of parents and carers of children and young people with mental health difficulties: a quantitative systematic review with meta-analyses

Question For parents of children and young people (CYP) with diagnosed mental health difficulties, what are the levels of parents'…

6 months ago

‘Theres more to life than staring at a small screen: a mixed methods cohort study of problematic smartphone use and the relationship to anxiety, depression and sleep in students aged 13-16 years old in the UK

Background Depression and anxiety are common in adolescents and have increased over the last decade. During that period, smartphone usage…

6 months ago